Going Serverless – Front-End Meets AWS Lambda
Serverless is a way to run backend code without managing servers. Instead of maintaining a backend service, you write small functions that are deployed to the cloud and run on demand.
This approach works great for front-end developers who need to:
- Send form data
- Store emails
- Call third-party APIs
- Run small tasks
What Is Serverless?
You write a function and deploy it to a provider like:
- AWS Lambda
- Netlify Functions
- Vercel Functions
The function runs only when it’s called. You pay only for usage. There’s no always-on server.
Example: Form Submission with AWS Lambda
Let’s say we want to send a contact form.
1. The Lambda Function
Save this in submitForm.js
:
exports.handler = async (event) => {
const { name, email, message } = JSON.parse(event.body);
// Do something with the data (e.g., send email, store in DB)
console.log(name, email, message);
return {
statusCode: 200,
body: JSON.stringify({ success: true }),
};
};
2. Deploy with AWS CLI
zip function.zip submitForm.js
aws lambda create-function --function-name submitForm --zip-file fileb://function.zip --handler submitForm.handler --runtime nodejs12.x --role YOUR_IAM_ROLE_ARN
3. Call from Front-End
fetch('https://your-api-endpoint/submitForm', {
method: 'POST',
body: JSON.stringify({
name: 'Luiz',
email: 'luiz@example.com',
message: 'Hello!',
}),
})
.then(res => res.json())
.then(data => console.log(data));
Benefits of Serverless for Front-End Devs
- Easy to add backend logic without full server setup
- Scales automatically
- Cheap for low-traffic or personal projects
- Works well with static sites and JAMstack
Serverless lets you stay in the frontend but still build powerful full-stack features. It’s a practical way to extend what your app can do with minimal setup.